FormulaCraft

MAX vs LARGE: top value vs the nth value in Excel and Sheets

Excel & Google Sheets
=MAX(A2:A7)

Verified example

Computed by a real spreadsheet engine on the sample data below.

Score
45
80
30
95
60
75

=MAX(A2:A7)95

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Sample data — click any cell to edit

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Step by step

  1. 1MAX(A2:A7) returns the highest value — here 95.
  2. 2LARGE(A2:A7, 1) returns the same 95; LARGE(A2:A7, 2) returns the 2nd highest, 80.
  3. 3Use MAX for the top value and LARGE when you need a specific rank below the top.

Tips

Working on a sheet you inherited? Run the Auditor on the whole file first — it flags every #REF!, #N/A, broken column pattern, and inconsistent formula in seconds, free, no signup.

Frequently asked

Is MAX faster than LARGE?

For the single highest value they are effectively equivalent; MAX is simpler to read. Use LARGE only when you need the nth value.

Formulas used

Related tasks

Written and reviewed by FormulaCraft Team. Each formula on this page is run through our verification engine before publishing.

Last reviewed: