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ROWS

ROWS returns the total number of rows contained in a range or array. It is useful for dynamic range calculations, validating how large a dataset is, or using inside formulas that need to know the height of a range such as INDEX or OFFSET.

Excel
=ROWS(A2:A5)
Google Sheets
=ROWS(A2:A5)

Verified example

Computed by a real spreadsheet engine on the sample data below.

Product
Widget
Gadget
Doohickey
Thingamajig

=ROWS(A2:A5)4

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Sample data — click any cell to edit

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How it works

  1. 1A2:A5 is the range whose row count you want.
  2. 2ROWS counts every row in that range regardless of whether cells are empty.
  3. 3The result is 4 because A2:A5 spans four rows.

Need a version for your data?

Try: “Count how many rows are in my data range

Written and reviewed by FormulaCraft Team. Each formula on this page is run through our verification engine before publishing.

Last reviewed: